How to Do a Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift

The Dumbbell Romanian deadlift (RDL) is a fantastic addition and an alternative to the traditional barbell RDL. To avoid injury and actually get any benefit from this workout it is essential to perform the exercise correctly.

Let’s take an understanding of the reasonto incorporate the dumbbell RDL in your fitness program and how to execute the exercise safely and correctly. I love this workout and try to have my students do it whenever feasible, however it is simple to get it wrong.

What Are The Muscles Worked By Dumbbell Romanian Deadlifts?


Dumbbell Romanian deadlifts, which are like the barbell deadlift. Romanian deadlifts. The focus is on your back and legs but more heavily emphasise the glutes and hamstrings.

In the end, the Romanian dumbbell deadlift strengthens the muscles listed below:

Hamstrings. Through the entire range of motion of the DB Romanian deadlift, your knee is in a slightly flexed posture. This is the reason this deadlift variant targets the hamstrings more heavily than the traditional deadlift.
Glutes. The Romanian deadlift, whether dumbbell or barbell variation can be a significant strain on the glutes because you aren’t using your quads as frequently as the standard deadlift. Besides, you bend farther lower during a DB Romanian deadlift, which forces the glutes to activate more in order to lift the weight back up.
Middle, upper, back, and core muscles. The back and core participate in the movement in a static way, assisting you to maintain your posture in a secure manner throughout the exercise. When you lower the weight and then lift it back up, your whole back and core will be working hard to ensure your torso stays in a straight position.
Forearms. Also, obviously, using the DB Romanian deadlift works your forearms as you must remain in your grip throughout the movement.

The dumbbell Romanian Deadlifts Benefits


Concerning the benefits of the dumbbell Romanian deadlift, I feel I must cover Romanian deadlifts vs traditional deadlifts generally and the dumbbell vs barbell Romanian deadlift.

We should first look at why the Romanian deadlift that uses dumbbells is compared to its standard counterpart.

Romanian Vs . Conventional Deadlift


Based on the American Council of Exercise, the primary benefit that Romanian deadlifts Romanian deadlift over the conventional deadlift is that it trains you to work from the hips. This is particularly useful for the squat since you need to sit on your feet starting by extending your hips.
Many beginners confuse lumbar movement with hip movement. In any deadlift variation, you are supposed to bend your hips, but not flexyour lower back. The deadlift requires that you do a downward bend while keeping your back neutral Most newbies struggle with this because they don’t understand the difference between hip and lumbar flexion.

Because you’re doing the Romanian deadlift is all about the flexion of the hips, it’s an excellent tool to assist gym-goers to distinguish between movements in the hips as well as the lumbar.

Aside from that aside from that, this Romanian deadlift is superior when you want to target those posterior chains muscles of your legs in particular. The standard deadlift can work the muscles a bit too, but it’s much more quad-dominant.

By adjusting the angle of the knee by adjusting the angle of the knee, the Romanian deadlift puts more emphasis on your glutes and the hamstrings as we have explained previously.

Dumbbell Vs Barbell Romanian Deadlift


If compared with the barbell Romanian deadlift the dumbbell version provides the following benefits:

Easier to master. A dumbbell Romanian deadlift is probably easier to master as dumbbells are less restrictive than barbells. Barbells dictate the body’s posture as well as hand placement, whereas dumbbells can be positioned in the way that is most comfortable to you.
More compact weight distribution. The correct weight distribution is vital in all exercises and is one of the areas that beginners have trouble with. Since you can keep dumbbells closer to your body It is also possible to use a dumbbell Romanian deadlift has the most compact weight distribution and could be more user-friendly than the bar deadlift.
Faster weight changes. This is particularly beneficial for drop sets . You just grab lighter dumbbells when you’re looking to reduce weight.
Fitness at home is more enjoyable. It is the dumbbell Romanian deadlift is more home gym-friendly due to the fact that dumbbells take less space than barbells with plates.
Lighter weight. The weight you can lift using the dumbbell Romanian deadlifts are generally lighter as well, which will translate into a lower risk of injuries.

How To Do Dumbbell Romanian Deadlifts?

Properly performing this dumbbell RDL is essential for your long-term health. Furthermore, if your technique is poor the gains you will make are likely to be a bit low.

Here’s how to setup for the RDL and perform it correctly:

Pick up a pair of comfortable weight. If you’re unsure of what weight you should use start with lighter weights, and then raise the weight if you need to.

Keep your feet at a hip-width distance apart, your knees are slightly bent and soft. Keep the dumbbells straight in front of your hips. Keep your palms facing forwards towards your legs.

Assume a neutral spine position. Bring your shoulder blades in Keep your chest in and ensure that your core stays firm.

Make sure you are at your waist and lower the weight toward the ground. Reduce the weight to notice an increase in tension between your hamstrings as well as glutes. As you decrease, you may bend your knees more however, the knee angle should remain the same throughout the lifting.

Squeeze your glutes and push your feet towards the floor to help lift the weight up.

Repeat the set as many times as you need to. In the beginning 10-to-12 reps over 3 to 4 sets will be sufficient.

Concerning knee bends – certain people bend them more than others. The amount you bend your knees will depend on your individual preferences and flexibility. You should bend your knees in a minimal way but ensure that your spine stays neutral whatever.

Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift Form Quick Summary

Make sure your feet are about shoulder-width apart. Hold the dumbbells in both hands.

If you have a straight back to your knees, bend them and lower yourself to almost 90-degree angle.

Lower the dumbbells just below your knees while keeping the dumbbells as near to you as you can.

You must ensure that your spine remains in a neutral position, keep your heels grounded and then extend your knees and your hips while squeezing your glutes at the top of the move.

Proper Form for Performing A Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift / Dumbbell RDL – Mistakes To Avoid


The Romanian deadlift can be difficult for those who are new to the sport, particularly in the case of not being familiar with the basic movement – the conventional deadlift. There are some blunders you need to be on guard for while performing the RDL:

Locking your knees out. If you lock out your knees, then you will not be able to keep a straight spine throughout the range of movement. In addition, you may not have enough glute and hamstring flexibility to properly do this RDL by straightening your legs in the beginning. Therefore, bending your legs a little is perfect for this exercise.
Rounding back. Beginners may not understand that “hip hinge” cue well and flex their lumbars instead of their hips. Keep in mind that an ideal RDL requires that the only movements occur at your hips. Your knees and your back should not be moving during the exercise (though knee movement is acceptable too). This is to ensure that your back is in good health and you’ll get the stretch you need in your hamstrings.
The GIF above shows you what your back should not appear like while performing the RDL.

Looking upwards or downwards. To keep your neck safe ensure that you look down when you lower your weight toward the floor. Some people are inclined not to look forward, in order to maintain an upright spine, but this can cause neck strain. Since it is a part of your spine, your neck should be in line with the rest of your back.

What are the Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift Variations And Alternatives?

If you don’t like the dumbbell Romanian deadlift or want to mix up your workout Here are some alternatives and variations that you can test out.

Single-Arm Dumbbell with Single Leg RDL (Opposite sides)


If you’ve mastered the standard dumbbell RDL Then you can consider using a single leg Romanian deadlift.

This form of exercise is generally performed while standing on one leg while holding a dumbbell with your opposing hand. In other words, if you stand on your left leg it is recommended to hold the dumbbell in your right hand.

Single-leg RDL is carried out according to the following:

Keep one leg on the floor and pick up a dumbbell with the opposite hand. Maintain your leg bent slightly.

Lean forward to drop the dumbbell. Go down to feel the tension build up in the glute and hamstring muscles of the leg you are working on.

Lift the dumbbell back up by using your glute.

Single-leg Romanian deadlift is extremely demanding on your balance. It is best to begin with light weight to build the foundation to build on for heavier weights.

I’m not sure I’d perform the single-leg RDL often but it’s a great movement if you want to spice up your routine or perhaps treat muscles that are imbalanced. It’s great for strengthening the core, too.

Single-Arm Dumbbell, Single-Leg RDL (Same side)


You may also perform your single leg dumbbell RDL by placing your hands on the opposite side as the leg that is balancing. This variation can be performed in the same way as the opposite-side single-leg RDL but it’s more demanding on balance and flexibility.

Stiff Leg Dumbbell/Barbell Deadlift


The deadlift for the stiff leg, also known as the barbell dumbbell, is identical to the RDL and is often mistaken as it. But there is one big distinction between them – the stiff leg deadlift demands an only a slight bend of your knees(straight but not locked legs are the best) Additionally, it indicates that the bending of the knees need not change during the entire movement.

Due to this subtle change in execution due to this subtle change in execution, the stiff leg deadlift loads the hamstrings and glutes more than the Romanian deadlift.

The weight is usually dropped onto the floor during the stiff leg deadlift, in contrast to the RDL generally stops about mid-shins.

In addition to the knee angle and range of motion, the proper form for both styles of deadlifts is almost identical . You should maintain your upper body in a rigid position and move with your hips. However, you will require additional flexibility to properly and safely execute the deadlift with stiff legs.

The Conclusion


The dumbbell Romanian deadlift is a wonderful exercise, and you must try to incorporate it into your workout routine. It’s particularly effective to build posterior chain muscle strength and bulk.

But do remember to keep your back in neutral during the entire exercise and attempt to catch that feeling of muscle tension on your hamstrings as you lower the weight. These two points are fundamental to ensure the safety and effectiveness of performance in the RDL.

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